Polega na zaspakajaniu potrzeb klienta w momencie gdy si臋 pojawiaj膮,
bez 偶adnych op贸藕nie艅 i czas贸w oczekiwania. JIT nale偶y rozumie膰 jako proces
takiego planowania, kt贸re wyklucza pojawianie si臋 op贸藕nie艅 w ca艂ym 艂a艅cuchu
logistycznym od dostawcy po odbiorc臋. Ma s艂u偶y膰 eliminacji strat i poprawie
produktywno艣ci. JIT wymaga zapewnienia dostaw cz臋sto w ma艂ych ilo艣ciach. W
ka偶dym procesie wyr贸偶nia si臋 procesy u偶yteczne (ang.
upstream process) i nieu偶yteczne (ang. downstream process).
Eliminacj膮 tych drugich zajmuje si臋 JIT.G艂贸wnymi zasadami JIT s膮:
eliminacja wszystkich czynnik贸w nie podnosz膮cych warto艣ci
produktu
jak najefektywniejsze wykorzystywanie posiadanych zasob贸w
ang.
Is the
process of managing inventory to minimize on-hand requirements and holding cost
while increasing turns.
Benefits of
JIT inventory programs include:
Lower
inventory holding costs
Reduced
cycle time
Minimized
freight costs
Reduced
product obsolescence and damage
Single
delivery
Lower
warehouse infrastructure costs and overhead
Just In
Time - a continuous improvement methodology. JIT is the spiritual home of
"lean" techniques.
It is
important to note that kanban is only 5% of JIT. It is not the same thing. The
cornerstones and evils addressed by JIT are the Japanese terms:
miri excess stock reduction
muda waste, zero setup/defects
mura unevenness, lead time
reduction
The concept
of reducing inventories by working closely with one's suppliers to coordinate
delivery of materials just before their use in the manufacturing process. The
movement of merchandise or part finished stock to the next point in the supply
chain as it is required for consumption or use. In its widest context
‘just-in-time’ is also used to describe the philosophy of short lead times and
low inventory levels within the supply chain. An optimal material requirement
planning system for a manufacturing process in which there is little or no
manufacturing material inventory on hand at the manufacturing site and little
or no incoming inspection.
S艂ownik powsta艂 przy wykorzystaniu materia艂贸w z : - Council of Logistics Management - Gospodarka Materia艂owa i Logistyka - APICS - SOLE - Manufacturing.net
Jaki jest 艣redni koszt za kilogram przewozu transportem lotniczym z Polski do Chin? Ile wielb艂膮d贸w zmie艣ci si臋 na jednej palecie transportowej? Jaka jest r贸偶nica pomi臋dzy transportem a spedycj膮?